Chatham’s Godfrey Windmill
If you’ve ever strolled through Chase Park in Chatham, chances are you’ve spotted the tall, shingled silhouette of the Godfrey Windmill. More than just a picturesque backdrop, this 18th‑century smock windmill tells the story of how early Cape Codders harnessed the wind to grind grain long before electricity arrived on the scene.
A Windmill with a Story
The Godfrey Windmill was built in 1797 by Colonel Benjamin Godfrey. Originally located near Stage Harbor, the mill was moved to its present spot in Chase Park in 1955. It was constructed as a “smock mill,” a style known for its eight-sided body that tapers toward the top, capped with a rotating roof to catch prevailing winds. This design allowed early Chatham residents to grind their own corn and wheat, vital to daily life in a remote seaside community.
Step Back in Time at Chase Park
Today, the windmill sits proudly on a grassy hill in Chase Park, just a short walk from Chatham’s bustling Main Street. Surrounded by trees and walking paths, it’s a peaceful spot for a picnic or a pause. But step inside during the summer and you’ll be greeted by volunteer millers who bring the building to life with live grinding demonstrations and stories of how the mill worked in the 18th and 19th centuries.
Tours and Demonstrations:
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Open mid-June through early September
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Typically on select afternoons; guided tours show the mill’s wooden gears, grinding stones, and the techniques used by early Cape Cod millers.
A Living Piece of History
Restored in the 1950s and lovingly maintained ever since, the Godfrey Windmill is considered one of the best-preserved historic windmills on Cape Cod. Visitors can see how the massive wooden gears interlock, how grain was hoisted, and even how the sails were adjusted to keep up with changing winds.
The structure itself is a testament to hand craftsmanship, built with mortise-and-tenon joints and wooden pegs rather than modern nails. Every part of the mill had a purpose—from the rotating cap that aligns with the wind to the millstones that slowly turn grain into flour.
Events and Activities
In addition to summer tours, the park around the windmill often hosts:
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Art shows and craft fairs
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Concerts and festivals
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Community picnics and family photo shoots
It’s a favorite stop during the Fourth of July week and the town’s seasonal celebrations.
Why You Should Visit the Godfrey Windmill
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History up close – See how early Chatham residents used wind power centuries before renewable energy was a buzzword.
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Location – Just a short stroll from Main Street, it’s an easy addition to a day of shopping, dining, and beach-going.
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Great for families – Kids love watching the giant sails turn and learning how the big gears grind grain.
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Scenic views – The hilltop location makes a perfect photo opportunity.
Plan Your Visit
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Where: Chase Park, Shattuck Place, Chatham, MA
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When: Tours and grinding demos run in summer, usually mid-June through early September. Hours vary by day, so check with the Chatham Visitor Information Booth when you arrive.
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Admission: Free (donations appreciated)
Visiting the Godfrey Windmill is like stepping back 200 years. It’s a beautiful reminder of how Chatham’s early settlers adapted to life on the Cape, and it continues to inspire visitors of all ages. Whether you’re a history buff, a photographer, or simply curious, add a stop at the windmill to your Chatham itinerary—it’s a perfect mix of charm, craftsmanship, and Cape Cod breeze.